| ''Probably
one of the reasons the Lord made wood,'' is how
songwriter Tom T. Hall described a furniture
maker in The Ballad of Bill Crump. As a
guitarist myself, I think the phrase applies to
Gallagher Guitar Co. in Wartrace, Tenn. Other
guitar players probably would agree. Gallagher
instruments have been played by some
world-renowned pickers. A visit to the shop
where these instruments are made and a chance to
meet proprietor Don Gallagher was a journey to
guitar heaven.
As I drove toward Wartrace, I recalled
meeting one of my guitar heroes, Doc Watson, in
1980 at a bluegrass festival in North Florida.
Then a young broadcast news director, I was able
to ask him some questions at a news conference.
Of course, I asked about his guitar:
''[J.W. Gallagher] brought one along and kind
of laughed and said, 'I want you to take this
thing and play it. There are no strings attached
to it 'cept the ones that's on it. We'll let the
darn thing endorse itself,' and I liked it and
kept on playing it.''
Watson now has a Gallagher model named for
him, and memories of hearing his picking rang in
my head as I headed for the small town of
Wartrace.
Gallagher guitars are built in a small shop
on Main Street. Production quantities are
relatively small, about 150 guitars a year. But
the clear, clean sound that booms out of them is
big and rings in concert venues and living rooms
around the world.
Don Gallagher's father, the late J.W.
Gallagher, started the company in 1965. Before
he built guitars, the elder Gallagher built fine
furniture.
''Primarily, he was making antique
reproduction furniture using walnut and cherry
as the primary woods and, later, using some
mahogany,'' Don Gallagher said. ''The company
was designed so that somebody would bring in a
picture or a rough idea and he would design the
piece of furniture and then build it. So it was
all custom, one-of-a-kind type pieces,
basically.''
When a Shelbyville subsidiary of Slingerland
Drums was charged with creating a line of
student guitars, they contacted J.W. Gallagher.
Though he was known for his woodworking ability,
he had never built a guitar.
''It's been an evolution,'' Gallagher said.
''When he started making guitars, my father
approached it as a woodworking project. He had
no particular knowledge about acoustics. There
were a couple of guitars we got and took to the
band saw, basically to see how the construction
was. And that was the preliminary beginning.''
The quality of the guitars built for
Slingerland under the Shelby brand name did not
meet J.W.'s standards.
''He was used to making fine- quality
furniture and was not real happy in a production
situation where they were making inexpensive
guitars. It wasn't what he was comfortable
doing.
''If he was going to make guitars, he wanted
to make a good-quality guitar.''
J.W. set up shop, and as the reputation of
quality developed, so did the popularity of
Gallagher guitars. Among the first celebrities
to buy one was Peter Yarrow of Peter, Paul and
Mary. Yarrow was performing in Atlanta and asked
J.W. and Don Gallagher to meet him there with a
new guitar. The Gallaghers actually took Yarrow
two guitars made with different woods, and he
chose the one that sounded best to him.
Grand Ole Opry star Grandpa Jones'
wife, Ramona, had one built for her famous
husband as a Christmas present in 1968. Until
that point, the company had designed only
larger-bodied guitars. They created their first
smaller-bodied instrument specifically for
Grandpa Jones.
''We finished that guitar up on Christmas
eve,'' Gallagher said. ''My father called Ramona
and said, 'The guitar is ready.' She said,
'Well, if you'll bring it down here, I'll put on
some soup.' ''
J.W. and Don Gallagher delivered the guitar
and had supper with the Joneses that night.
Roger Miller was doing a national ad campaign
for a muffler company and the company presented
a Gallagher to him as a gift. Guitar legend
Merle Travis and Doc Watson had a conversation
about Gallaghers that was included on the
historic original Will the Circle Be Unbroken
album. They've been featured in countless
newspaper and magazine stories.
Just what is it about Gallagher guitars that
make them so special? Bluegrass musician Chris
Jones has had his for 23 years . . . and it was
used when he got it. Jones said the history and
the sound of his guitar make it dear to him.
''I bought it at a music store in Burlington,
Vt., when I was a broke college student,'' Jones
said. ''I found the guitar in disrepair and
bought it for $300. It wasn't much to look at
when I bought it in 1980. It's a G-70 model and
was built in 1970.''
Jones has recorded several albums. Aside from
leading his band at The Station Inn in Nashville
and at festivals throughout the country, he
recently toured with the Celtic band The
Chieftains. Among the stops on the tour were
Lincoln Center and an appearance on NBC's
Late Night With Conan O'Brien. Jones said
his Gallagher is toned, tough and delivers the
music he wants to present.
''Mine has rosewood sides and back,'' Jones
said. ''It's similar to a (Martin) D-28, but
it's easier to mike. It mikes well and has an
even tone. It's excellent for rhythm and lead.
Other guitars may be louder, but this one really
delivers.''
Not all Gallagher customers are professional
musicians. However, individuals who may never
play for anyone besides friends and family to
well-known entertainers rest assured of the
quality of their instruments. When he started
the company, J.W. Gallagher looked to the future
and began a ledger of Gallagher purchasers.
''He had a sense of the importance of the
history of things,'' Don Gallagher said. ''We've
always maintained a ledger where we've recorded
the model number, the serial number, who got the
guitar and when it left the shop. All the
guitars are documented and the serial numbers
are stamped on the neck block, along with the
model number.''
Because of this detail, Gallagher actually
has helped return some stolen guitars to their
original owners. A Utah man bought a Gallagher
in the 1970s only to have it stolen later. He
ordered a new Gallagher, which the company
delivered. After the original guitar had gone
through many owners, an unsuspecting purchaser
of the stolen instrument attempted to get it
appraised. The guitar's history was in
Gallagher's ledger and the investigation began.
''Then I got a call from a detective . . .
one of those most memorable calls that said,
'Mr. Gallagher, we have one of your guitars in
custody.' It turns out that the guy who was
sending the guitar in for an appraisal was just
an innocent victim and he didn't know it was a
stolen guitar; it had changed hands a few
times.''
The guitar was shipped to its original owner.
There are several guitars on racks in the
shop's lobby. There's also a chair for people
who want to sit and pick one of them. After
Don's invitation to do so, I played a little and
then tore myself away from a spruce-top work of
art with mother of pearl inlay. I love the
guitars I own and play them all the time. To
answer a question you may be asking by now: no,
I don't own a Gallagher . . . yet.
Call him Mr. Mayor
Like the town of Wartrace, Don Gallagher is
pleasant and unassuming. It was only after I had
been talking to him for about an hour that he
mentioned he is town mayor. He recently guided
Wartrace through its 150th anniversary, although
he's quick to say a lot of people deserve credit
for the yearlong celebration.
''I appointed a sesquicentennial committee to
organize activities for the year,'' Gallagher
said. ''The only requirement was that you had to
be able to say the word 'sesquicentennial.' If
you could spell it, you could be chairman.''
About the author
Les Kerr is a Nashville guitarist, songwriter
and journalist originally from Mississippi. An
enthusiast of several musical styles, Kerr
refers to his own sound as ''Hillbilly Blues
Caribbean Rock and Roll'' because of the variety
of his influences. He became interested in
Gallagher Guitars after seeing one of his
heroes, Doc Watson, play one at a bluegrass
festival in 1975.
In 2000, Kerr placed in the top three at the
Music City Blues Society's Acoustic Blues
Challenge, a contest devoted to acoustic blues
performance. He now serves as the society's vice
president. As a solo artist and as leader of Les
Kerr and The Bayou Band, Kerr performs
regionally and nationally. He has recorded four
albums.
With a degree in journalism from the
University of Mississippi, Kerr has served as
news director for several Gulf Coast radio
stations and currently contributes articles to
magazines and newspapers including The
Tennessean, Vanderbilt Lawyer and
Tennessee Trucking News. In 2002, he
co-wrote The All-American Truck Stop Cookbook
(Rutledge Hill Press) with Ken Beck of The
Tennessean and Jim Clark and contributed an
essay and recipe to The Bluebird Cafe
Scrapbook (Harper Entertainment).
Les Kerr, husband of Tennessean
columnist Gail Kerr, will play several of his
guitars when he is host of his 13th annual Mardi
Gras concert on Fat Tuesday, Feb. 24, at The
Bluebird Cafe. |